Jan 2, 2009

Its the 10 In the First Baby Diseases

Being a parent of a new beatify. However, happiness sometimes turns to panic when the small sudden illness.

Nah, it's good to recognize your baby's first 10 diseases, such as Dr exposed. Kusnandi Rusmil, Sp.A of Hasan Sadikin Hospital, Bandung following.
1. COULD - COUGH
Cough-cold on the baby can be as many factors. "Some of the most viruses, which have hundreds of many types. Usually heal itself, kok. Symptoms, nose, watery, sometimes stopped, then followed by cough and fever. "

In addition to viruses, cough, runny nose can also be due to bacteria. Usually accompanied by fever and symptoms have more weight, that is a red throat. Should be given antibiotics. If continued, could result in complications, middle ear inflammation. "However, ear pain is not always happen on a cold cough."

If a lot of fluid or mucus from the nose out and make babies breath stopped, give medicines or nose drops sedot liquid nose with a special tool. "What is important, it is treated first. Because the virus is not medicine, the defense body of the baby that should be improved. "

Usually, the cough-cold on the baby occurred about five days. If the baby's body heat is not going down-down to 2 - 3 days, immediately take it to the doctor. "Parents need not worry if the baby cough-cold. If accompanied by hot, hot give medicine. Do not forget, let the good nutrition, especially those containing vitamins and minerals, such as fruit or juice, drink a lot, especially breastfeeding. "

2. Ear infections
Ear infections may be caused by cough-cold virus that continues, so that the virus into the ear channel. "It can also accidentally because ear-water containing the bacteria, thus causing middle ear infection channel."

Symptoms, pain in the ear and the heat does not go down-down for 2 - 3 days. "It should be immediately taken to the doctor. If not treated immediately, the ear drum baby can inflame and broken. "

If not treated, long-time sore ear will become increasingly severe and may cause pus. "If the matter broke out, the liquid will be out of the ear with a smell that is not good. The long-term effects, the system of hearing damage. "

3. DIARE
As well as coughing, runny nose, diarrhea in infants can also be due to various factors, from the food tercemar bacteria or virus, food poisoning, allergic to milk. Diarrhea in infants in general can be seen from the amount of fluid that comes through defecate (BAB) is more fluid from the entrance. Frequency CHAPTER its more than three times a day. So, should be given a lot of fluid that does not happen dehydration.

Prevent, give the baby a drink, for example oralit, beverages containing ion, or beverages that contain probiotik, such as yoghurt to help balance the bacteria in the stomach. "Babies are allowed six months, how, given a drink containing ion or probiotik."

Kusnandi also asserted, for diarrhea for the most powerful real breastfed babies, because it contains anti-virus drugs or bacteria that can prevent illness and reduce the length of a nest in the body of the baby.

Diarrhea is accompanied by fever, go Kusnandi, most often caused by a virus. "All the disease because the virus, no medicine. It is important, improving the body's resistance and the loss of body fluids with a much-much to drink, especially breastfeeding. "

While diarrhea accompanied by vomiting, usually caused excitement in the alimentary tract. "Stimulus that can kind of, can by bacteria or toxic chemical substances. Once again, the important thing is to give a lot of drinking. It can also be given anti-vomiting drugs by doctors, "said Kusnandi saying that remind parents not to give the baby medicine compressor feses or feces. "If solid feces, bacteria enggak dead, even gathered in the intestine. Better bacteria issued through the first CHAPTER. After the bacteria out, will automatically stop diarrhea by itself, "said Kusnandi reminded.

4. BATUK PLUS SESAK NAPAS
On the baby has the potential allergy or asthma, cough-cold long time can cause shortness of breath. "Coughing is a cold-caused bacteria that finally spread to the lungs. Can lead to symptoms of pneumonia, including shortness of breath, "said Kusnandi.

If you have the lungs, the entrance to the already serious and must be treated exactly. "The signs crowded the breath can be physical, such babies breathe through the nose, so that the nostril heave, napasnya fast, each breathing as pulling up to the sunken chest."

Handling serious symptoms should be more careful. When you need to be treated in the hospital to be given oxygen. "If you are up to the serious stage, I can not just be given treatment at home. Can be dangerous and must be fed a doctor, "Kusnandi firm.

5. Sore throat
Sore throat because of the baby can be a bacteria or virus attacks the throat. "Signs of physical, a red throat, which can be seen in the neck. Babies can also be seen as pain, tendentious, and is usually difficult to swallow. "

If the virus, doctors will usually give subtrahend pain medication, vitamins, and be encouraged to eat a lot, especially fruit juice, vegetable cornea, and breastfeeding, so her body back strong. However, if the bacteria causes, the doctor will give antibiotics. "Can be syrup or puyer. Puyer more economical and can be more appropriate dose, as calculated per kilogram body weight babies. Effectiveness, is actually the same with the syrup. "

6. Constipation
The cause of constipation can be the lack of fibrous food. Therefore, the baby should be given a lot of fruit, vegetables, and ASI. "Give a pudding or jelly, fruits, and vegetables. For babies who can not eat, give breastfeeding as possible. Typically, babies are still breastfed rarely drink constipation, except baby formula milk that is given. Susunya may be less suitable. "

To overcome the obstruction, select a suitable milk. "Meanwhile, doctors will usually give me something to throw CHAPTER it." However, there is also a new born baby who can not defecate. "Keluhannya, flatulence and vomiting frequently. That's because the intestine is less nervous, so any movement peristaltiknya reduced. This congenital disease, should be operated to remove the bowel does not have sarafnya. Cases such as this often happens in the new born baby, "said Kusnandi.

7. INFEKSI SALURAN urine
Besides difficult CHAPTER, urine infection channel also often occur on the new born baby. "Many occur in babies of women, because women's urine channel shorter channel urine from the baby male, so the bacteria to more easily enter the body. If the baby warm without diserta cough-cold or earache, parents should always be thinking that this could be rankling channel urine. "

Symptoms of infection channel only urine or hot water kencingnya slightly, and the baby feel pain in the abdomen or in pain when a small waste water / urine. "Sometimes, the inflammation or infection of the channel is not chew bergejala also. Discard water is normal. Thus if the symptoms do not appear, it is very dangerous because it can damage the kidneys. "Therefore, if the baby fever more than 38.5 0 Celsius, check to see a doctor immediately.

8. MUNTAH
Gumoh vomiting or stomach caused by a new born baby's size is very small. "Power tampungnya still small. If given too much milk, she will spit susunya again. "

Thus, for infants who are given formula milk, breast fed at the time, the position of milk bottles and bottles must fit with the mouth, so that air does not enter to participate in the baby's mouth. In the incoming air, this can cause the baby vomits. Meanwhile, to be breast-fed infants breastfed, breastfeeding should correct position and fit. After breast fed, the baby pickaback position as standing up to belch. After the baby ditidurkan with sloping position to the left.

9. ALERGI
Many things can cause allergies in the baby. "The most common allergy cow milk or milk formula. If the mother or her family have the allergy, the baby is so easy allergy. Most food allergies occur because the eggs, sea food, milk and formula. "

To avoid this, breastfeeding mothers should avoid the consumption of food alergen such as eggs, nuts, sea food, or food allergy trigger. "The reaction can be brought langusng through breastfeeding. Doctors usually give milk special anti-allergy to the baby who has a talent or allergic reaction to milk formula. Milk antialergi this easily obtained and has been sold, why. "

10. Diaper rash
After the waste water or urinate, baby nappies should be changed in order not to cause irritation or red-red skin on the baby. If skin irritation to the baby, the bacteria will be more easily into the body of a baby. To prevent this, change nappies as often as possible and pakaikan pampers that can absorb more water.

For cloth nappies, should be diligent, industrious wash nappies. "Technology is more advanced, people now create pampers that can absorb more water to be more practical. However, the baby should not mean that the day-use-pampers that it continue. Air must also be out in, dong. However, the excess can reduce the frequency pampers diaper change, compared to cloth nappies. "

Treatment for diaper rash, if the skin is exposed to a baby diaper wet, it can be treated with a powder, talc, or salep. "But the most important must often change nappies or pampers. That is, baby skin conditions should remain dry. "

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